Europe sees largest inflow in years

Gold ETFs kicked 2025 off with a strong start: all regions saw inflows during January except North America. Europe dominated inflows, marking the strongest month since March 2022. Continued inflows and a record-breaking gold price sent total assets under management to US$294bn, another month-end peak.

First positive December since 2019

Gold ETFs booked their first annual inflow in four years, and in December recorded US$778mn in inflows, due to increased demand in Asia and Europe. Global gold ETF inflows pushed total AUM to a record high US$271bn, while collective holdings fell slightly (-0.2%) in 2024.

November sees outflows again

Global physically backed gold ETFs reported a net loss for the first time in six months, losing US$2.1bn in November. Europe led outflows while North America recorded its fifth consecutive monthly inflow - albeit a smaller one - and stood as the only region to report positive flows during the month. 

North America inflows go four-for-four

Global gold ETFs saw their sixth consecutive monthly inflow in October, adding US$4.3bn during the month. North America and Asia led global inflows while European remained the only region with outflows. October flipped y-t-d gold ETF demand to the positive territory (+18t) and pushed inflows during the first ten months of 2024 to US$4.7bn.

North America dominates inflows

Global physically backed gold ETFs saw their fifth consecutive monthly inflow in September, attracting US$1.4bn. Inflows were concentrated in North America during the month while Europe was the only region that experienced outflows, albeit only mildly. Continuous inflows in recent months trimmed y-t-d outflows of global gold ETFs’ to flip positive to $389mn. It is worth noting that Europe is the only remaining region with y-t-d outflows.

Western demand strength persists

Global gold ETFs saw inflows four months on a trot, attracting US$2.1bn (+29t) in August. Once again, all regions experienced positive flows this month and Western gold ETFs led inflows. Non-stop inflows in recent months have narrowed global gold ETFs’ y-t-d losses to US$1.0bn (-44t). During the first eight months of 2024, Asia has registered the largest regional inflows (+US$3.5bn) while Europe (-US$3.4bn) and North America (-US$1.5bn) have witnessed notable outflows.

Flows turned positive in May

Physically backed gold ETFs saw their first monthly inflow since last May, amounting to US$529mn.  A stronger gold price (+2%) and inflows pushed gold ETFs’ total assets under management (AUM) 2% higher to US$234bn, the highest since April 2022.

Europe drove outflows in April

Global gold ETFs saw outflows of US$2.2bn in April, further extending aggregate losses to eleven consecutive months. Ultimately, North America (+US$124mn) and Asia (+US$1.5bn) were unable to offset sizable European outflows (-US$3.7bn)